Gustav Klimt · 1907–08

The Kiss

The most famous gold in painting is mostly not gold, and none of it is a pigment.

Belvedere, Vienna

Tap any swatch to copy. Ground colours are the three largest areas of the canvas; accent colours are chosen for intensity and may cover very little — which is exactly why they carry the painting. Percentages are each colour's share of the whole canvas, so these six will not add up to 100%: they are six of the 26 distinct colour regions measured, not a division of the surface. How these were sampled

The Kiss by Gustav Klimt, 1907–08
Gustav Klimt, The Kiss (1907–08). Belvedere, Vienna. Public domain

Every swatch here is an approximation of something a hex code cannot really hold. The golds in this painting are metal leaf, not paint: they change with viewing angle and lighting in a way flat colour cannot reproduce. What the extraction can tell you is the colour the leaf reads as under gallery light, which is genuinely useful if you are designing something that has to sit beside a reproduction.

The green, orange and violet notes come from the ornamental patterning in the robes, and they are what stop the scheme collapsing into a single metallic hue. Those small chromatic interruptions are the reason the painting reads as rich rather than merely shiny.

What the artist actually used

Gold, silver and platinum leaf
Within the figures.
Brass imitation gold ('composition gold')
The background. Actual fine-gold content across the work amounts to only grams.
Oil paint
Flesh, foliage and the patterned colour notes.

Has the colour changed?

Cross-sections show Klimt laying leaf directly onto a still-tacky resin-bound imprimatur, without the traditional oil mordant used in classical gilding — timing the application to the tack of the layer beneath so that gilding became part of the painting process rather than a step after it. Metal leaf does not fade the way organic pigments do, but it does tarnish and abrade selectively.

Sources

Accessibility

WCAG contrast ratios between every color pair. Use the strongest combinations for text; the weakest ones make good decorative backgrounds.

Strongest pair: #C3A749 on #6156A32.66:1 (Fail)

  • #C3A749·#66893E1.72:1Fail
  • #C3A749·#8B77401.86:1Fail
  • #C3A749·#BA59321.96:1Fail
  • #C3A749·#7A642D2.43:1Fail
  • #C3A749·#6156A32.66:1Fail
  • #66893E·#8B77401.08:1Fail
  • #66893E·#BA59321.14:1Fail
  • #66893E·#7A642D1.41:1Fail
  • #66893E·#6156A31.55:1Fail
  • #8B7740·#BA59321.05:1Fail
  • #8B7740·#7A642D1.30:1Fail
  • #8B7740·#6156A31.43:1Fail
  • #BA5932·#7A642D1.24:1Fail
  • #BA5932·#6156A31.35:1Fail
  • #7A642D·#6156A31.10:1Fail
How to read this
AAA
Passes WCAG 2.1 AAA for normal text — the highest accessibility bar.
AA
Passes WCAG 2.1 AA for normal text. Standard production requirement.
AA Large
Passes WCAG 2.1 AA for large text only (18pt+ or 14pt+ bold). Avoid for body copy.
Fail
Below WCAG 2.1 AA. Fine for decorative use — not for text.

Export

One click — no signup, no watermark.

Studio

Paint this palette

These are the materials a colour study actually gets made with.

Amazon Associates affiliate links — your price is unchanged and a small commission keeps the archive free. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Library

Further reading

  • A Dictionary of Color Combinations by Sanzo Wada — book cover

    Sanzo Wada

    A Dictionary of Color Combinations

    The 2010 Seigensha republication of the 1933 original. Japanese import.

    Every combination in it is already browsable free here, hex values and all. Buy this one for the object rather than the data — Seigensha's matte plates and Japanese binding, or a citable copy of the 1933 original. If you want plates this archive doesn't have, Vol. 2 is the one.

  • A Dictionary of Color Combinations Vol. 2 by Sanzo Wada — book cover

    Sanzo Wada

    A Dictionary of Color Combinations Vol. 2

    Seigensha, 2020. Japanese import.

    Wada's 1935–1938 follow-ups: 72 plates on the Japanese seasons and 165 drawn from early-century fashion, interior, and graphic design. Not in Vol. 1. Not in this archive. The book itself is a design object — Japanese binding, matte pages, zero captions.

  • Interaction of Color by Josef Albers — book cover

    Josef Albers

    Interaction of Color

    50th Anniversary Edition, Yale University Press.

    The most important book on how colors behave next to each other. Still the default reference in art schools.

Torn between the two Wada dictionaries? Vol 1 vs Vol 2, compared plate by plate →

Book links are Amazon Associates affiliate links. Your price is unchanged; a small commission supports the archive. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Looking for a combination we don’t have yet?

Tell us the colour, mood, or palette you were after — it shapes which editorial combinations we add next.